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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 28
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
45
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5