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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-3

S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
770

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.9

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
15 to 17
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
2.5 to 3.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.5 to 17.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15