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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and EN 1.3956 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
22
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
51.9 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3