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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6511 Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and EN 1.6511 steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6511 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 590
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.32 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
95.6 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0.9 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.035