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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. CC484K Bronze

S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.4