S32654 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI M48 Steel
Both S32654 stainless steel and SAE-AISI M48 steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 82 | |
78 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 850 | |
890 to 2390 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
260 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1670 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1620 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
420 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 15 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 34 | |
48 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.0 | |
8.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 6.4 | |
13 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 87 | |
190 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 220 | |
160 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 57 | |
37 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
22 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 29 | |
28 to 76 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
23 to 45 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 | |
26 to 71 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
1.4 to 1.5 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 24 to 25 | |
3.5 to 4.0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
8.0 to 10 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0.3 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 38.3 to 45.3 | |
63.8 to 69.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 2.0 to 4.0 | |
0.15 to 0.4 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 7.0 to 8.0 | |
4.8 to 5.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 21 to 23 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.45 to 0.55 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0.15 to 0.4 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
9.5 to 10.5 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
2.8 to 3.3 |