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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 590
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030