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S32803 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

S32803 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32803 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Shear Strength, MPa 420
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
42
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 29
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 67.1
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.5
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.55
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4