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S32803 Stainless Steel vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

Both S32803 stainless steel and N08330 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32803 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 86
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 29
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 67.1
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.0
34 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.55
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025