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S32803 Stainless Steel vs. N08700 Stainless Steel

Both S32803 stainless steel and N08700 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32803 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 86
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 420
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 29
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 67.1
42 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.5
4.3 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.0
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.030