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S32803 Stainless Steel vs. S30415 Stainless Steel

Both S32803 stainless steel and S30415 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32803 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 86
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.040 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 29
18 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 67.1
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.0
9.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.55
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.030