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S32803 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both S32803 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32803 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Shear Strength, MPa 420
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 29
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 67.1
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.5
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.0
13 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.55
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.020