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S32803 Stainless Steel vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

Both S32803 stainless steel and S44627 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32803 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 86
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 420
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 29
25 to 27.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 67.1
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.5
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.020