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S32808 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

S32808 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32808 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 480
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 27.9
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 62.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 8.2
48.3 to 60.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Tungsten (W), % 2.1 to 2.5
0