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S32906 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317L Stainless Steel

Both S32906 stainless steel and AISI 317L stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32906 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
82
Shear Strength, MPa 550
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
21
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 41
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 950
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030