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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA6N steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 39
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
10.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
77.9 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020