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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 316Cb Stainless Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and AISI 316Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 316Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 39
46
Rockwell B Hardness 82
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 380
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
22
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
60.9 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
10 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030