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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.0214 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
12 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
160 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 39
66 to 80
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 380
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.080 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025