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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.3553 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
96

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.78 to 0.86
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0