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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.3558 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
45
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.7 to 0.8
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3