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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5023 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.5023 steel are iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5023 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
570 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 56

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.35 to 0.42
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
96.9 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025