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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6570 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.6570 steel are iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6570 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
270 to 340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
500 to 660
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
910 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
760 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
2.5
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
1520 to 3010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
27 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.28 to 0.35
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
94 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
1.6 to 2.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015