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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6580 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.6580 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6580 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
220 to 350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
310 to 610
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 380
450 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
720 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
460 to 990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
3.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
560 to 2590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.26 to 0.34
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
1.8 to 2.2
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035