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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6958 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.6958 steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6958 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
700
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 39
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 380
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
2.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
3050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0.0050 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.25 to 0.3
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
1.2 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
92.6 to 94.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
3.3 to 3.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12