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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7016 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.7016 steel are iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7016 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
130 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
450 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.14 to 0.2
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
97.3 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025