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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and grade VDSiCrV steel are iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 39
48
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.5 to 0.7
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
96.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25