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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. C17510 Copper

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.4 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 82
44 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Shear Strength, MPa 380
210 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
49
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
39 to 92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
64 to 2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
1.4 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5