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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 82
46 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 380
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2