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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. C94300 Bronze

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
87
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0