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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. C95300 Bronze

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
9.0 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0