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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. S40930 Stainless Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and S40930 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S40930 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 82
76
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Shear Strength, MPa 380
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
94

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
10.5 to 11.7
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
84.7 to 89.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2