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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and S82012 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 380
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0.8 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050