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S33425 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4988 Stainless Steel

Both S33425 stainless steel and EN 1.4988 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4988 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 47.2 to 56.7
62.1 to 69.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 23
12.5 to 14.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 0.85