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S33550 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E219

Both S33550 stainless steel and AWS E219 are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33550 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0.025 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 48.8 to 58.2
58.6 to 67.4
Lanthanum (La), % 0.025 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 20
5.5 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030