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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317L Stainless Steel

Both S34565 stainless steel and AISI 317L stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
56
Rockwell B Hardness 88
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
82
Shear Strength, MPa 610
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
21
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
11 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030