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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

Both S34565 stainless steel and AISI 403 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
16 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
200 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
47 to 50
Rockwell B Hardness 88
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
99

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
11.5 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030