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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

Both S34565 stainless steel and AISI 418 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5