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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6554 Steel

Both S34565 stainless steel and EN 1.6554 steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6554 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
230 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
17 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
550 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
810 to 1650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
27 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
94.6 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
1.0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030