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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 88
46 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Shear Strength, MPa 610
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2