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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. C96600 Copper

S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
25

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5