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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. N07716 Nickel

S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
19 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
0 to 11.3
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
2.8 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6