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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both S34565 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Shear Strength, MPa 610
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0