MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

S34565 Stainless Steel vs. S31655 Stainless Steel

Both S34565 stainless steel and S31655 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31655 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
17
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
63.2 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
8.0 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.14 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015