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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. S33550 Stainless Steel

Both S34565 stainless steel and S33550 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S33550 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 88
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Shear Strength, MPa 610
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
25 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
48.8 to 58.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
16.5 to 20
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030