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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

Both S35000 stainless steel and AISI 403 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
16 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
200 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
99

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
11.5 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants