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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both S35000 stainless steel and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4