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S35045 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4618 Stainless Steel

Both S35045 stainless steel and EN 1.4618 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35045 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4618 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
240 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370
480 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
680 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
250 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
270 to 280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
160 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 29
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 42.6
62.7 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 37
4.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0