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S35045 Stainless Steel vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

Both S35045 stainless steel and S45503 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35045 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.6 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
710 to 800
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 370
940 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1610 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
1430 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
82 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
56 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 29
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 42.6
72.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 37
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.4