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S35115 Stainless Steel vs. S44537 Stainless Steel

Both S35115 stainless steel and S44537 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35115 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 86
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 47.6 to 55.8
69 to 78.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0