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S35125 Stainless Steel vs. C91000 Bronze

S35125 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35125 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 36.2 to 45.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 35
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6